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Kalahasthi Waterfront

Location

Sri Kalahasthi, Andhra Pradesh

Client

Srikalahasteeswara Swamy Devasthanam

Program

Riverfront promenade, ghats, gathering plazas, street median

Stages

Concept, master plan, detail design, tender documentation

Status

Design 2024 to 2025, in progress

Rendered riverfront promenade at Sri Kalahasthi with timber decking, lamp posts, a planted island and the bridge beyond

Giving the Swarnamukhi riverfront back to the town.

Sri Kalahasthi is a temple town on the banks of the Swarnamukhi, where the river is a place of daily ritual as much as a piece of infrastructure. Along its left bank the water had become an edge to walk past rather than arrive at. Commissioned by the Srikalahasteeswara Swamy Devasthanam, this project reclaims that bank between Kannappa Sethu and the Ramasetu Bridge as a continuous public promenade.

The design threads one clear route along the water and widens it wherever the town needs to gather: ghat steps down to the river, shaded decks, a gateway court, a colonnade of pergolas and an open-air amphitheatre. Native planting shades the walk and holds the embankment, and a planted median carries the same language back up into the street. The result is a riverfront that works for pilgrims, families and residents at every hour of the day.

Reading the town and the river

The bank sits between the temple town and the water, crossed by two bridges and fed by the streets that run down to it. The strategy keeps one continuous movement line along the river, links it back into the street grid at each approach, and places the gathering spaces where people already arrive.

Axonometric site context drawing showing the town, its street grid and the river edge
Site context, the town and its river edge
Strategy diagram showing movement, zoning and connections between the temple, the street and the riverfront
Strategy, movement and zones along the bank

Master plan and sections

The proposal is resolved as a full technical package: a dimensioned master plan setting out the promenade, planting and section locations, detailed sections through the graded embankment, and a geotechnical soil investigation grounding the engineering.

Dimensioned master plan of the Swarnamukhi left-bank beautification
Master plan, Swarnamukhi left bank from Kannappa Sethu to Ramasetu Bridge
Landscape section AA through the embankment
Section AA
Landscape section BB through the embankment
Section BB
Landscape section CC through the embankment
Section CC
Part plan and section of the promenade edge with planting
Part plan and section, promenade edge
Planting plan showing the curved walk and layered beds along the water
Planting plan, layered beds along the walk

A continuous walk along the water

A timber boardwalk runs the length of the bank, held by a low balustrade and lit by a repeating rhythm of lamps. Benches, planted pockets and shade trees turn what was a service edge into somewhere to sit and watch the river.

The promenade at low sun, wet timber deck reflecting light between lamp posts
The walk at low sun
Deck with benches, lamp posts and clipped hedge along the railing
Seating along the deck
Wide timber deck with the balustrade and the distant bridge in haze
Open deck facing the bridge
Deck with ornamental railing and a sculptural focal element at dusk
Ghat edge and focal sculpture

Arrival, shade and gathering

Where the streets meet the river, the walk opens out. A gateway court sets stepping stones across still water, a pergola colonnade carries climbers and a painted wall along the route, and a stepped amphitheatre gives the town a place for performance and rest.

Gateway court with a stone pergola and stepping stones across a shallow water body
Gateway court and stepping stones
Pergola colonnade running along the deck beside a painted mural wall
Pergola colonnade and mural wall
Open-air amphitheatre with stepped seating, planted terraces and pavilions
Amphitheatre, stepped seating and planted terraces

Planting that shades and holds the bank

Layered native planting does the structural work: trees for shade over the walk, flowering shrubs and grasses to bind the embankment, and soft edges that let the promenade blur into the water rather than stop at a wall.

Aerial view of the planted promenade with its curved paving and flowering beds
The planted walk from above
Garden pocket with ornamental grasses and small trees against a light wall
Garden pocket
Plaza with benches, pergolas and shade trees
Shaded plaza
Paved plaza with timber benches beneath trees
Benches under the canopy
Plaza edge with pergolas, stone screen wall and lamp posts
Pergolas and screen wall
People walking the wide paved promenade beneath palms
The promenade in use

Carrying the green into the street

The riverfront does not stop at the bank. A planted median extends the same palette along the approach road, giving the street shade, a walkable edge and a clear line that leads visitors down to the water.

Axonometric of the street median development with palms and planted strips
Median development, axonometric
Plan axonometric of the planted median at the street junction
Median at the junction
Street view with flowering trees, planted verge and a walkable edge leading to the river
The approach street, planted and walkable

The riverfront after dark

Lighting is kept low and warm, washing the planting and the paving rather than the sky, so the promenade stays usable into the evening without overwhelming the quiet of the river.

Planting bed lit from below at night beside the curved paved walk
Uplit planting along the walk
Aerial night view of the lit promenade curving along the dark river
The lit edge from above

The bank as one continuous edge

Seen from above, the intent reads clearly: a single green line drawn along the water, stitching the town to a river it had turned its back on.

Aerial view of the full riverfront development along the Swarnamukhi with the town behind
The full left bank, town and river
Aerial view along the bund showing the promenade, the bridge and the water
Along the bund toward the bridge